The top ten of the Most Beautiful Mosques
The top ten of the Most Beautiful Mosques
1. Al Haram Mosque – Mecca, Saudi Arabia
The Qur’an said that this was the first house built for humanity to worship Allah. The most famous monument in the world,
Al Haram mosque or “Grand Mosque” is located in the city of Mecca,
Saudi Arabia. It is the largest mosque in the world and surrounds one of
Islam’s holiest places, the Kaaba. The mosque is also known as the
greatest Mosque. Current structure covers an area of 400,800 square
meters (99.0 acres), including outdoor and indoor praying spaces and can
accommodate up to 4 million people during the period of the Hajj, one
of the largest annual worship of the Muslim in the world.
2. Al-Masjid an-Nabawi – Medina, Saudi Arabia
Al Nabawi Mosque, often called the Prophet’s Mosque, is a mosque built
by the Prophet Mohammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)
situated in the city of Medina. It is the second holiest site in Islam
(the first being the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca). It was the second mosque
built in history and is now one of the largest mosques in the world
after the al-Haram mosque in Mecca. One of the most important place of
this mosque is Green Dome (the center of the mosque), where the tomb of
the Prophet Mohammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is
located. In 1279 AD, a wooden cupola was built over the tomb which was
later rebuilt and renovated multiple times in late 15th century and once
in 1817. The dome was first painted green in 1837, and later became
known as the Green Dome.
3. Al Aqsa Mosque – Jerusalem, Palestine
Al-Aqsa Mosque also known as Al-Aqsa and Bayt al-Muqaddas, is the third
holiest site in Islam and an Islamic shrine located in the Old City of Jerusalem.
In the mosque itself is part of Al-Haram ash-Sharif or “Sacred Noble
Sanctuary” (together with the Dome of the Rock), a site which is also
known as Temple Mount as the holiest site in Judaism, because it is
believed to be The Temple of Jerusalem once stood. Muslims believe that
the Prophet Mohammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was
transported from the Sacred Mosque in Mecca to the Al-Aqsa Mosque during
the Night Journey. Islamic tradition states that Prophet Mohammad
(peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) led prayers toward this
mosque until the seventeenth month after the emigration, when Allah
ordered him to turn to the Kaaba.
4. Hassan II Mosque – Morocco
The Grande Mosquée Hassan II, located in Casablanca, Morocco. It is the
largest mosque in the country and the 7th largest in the world. Its
minaret is the world’s tallest at 210 metres (689 ft). It was completed
in 1993. The minaret is 60 stories high topped by a laser, the light
from which is directed towards Mecca. The mosque stands on a promontory
looking out to the Atlantic Ocean, the sea bed being visible through the
glass floor of the building’s hall. The walls are of hand-crafted
marble and the roof is retractable. A maximum of 105,000 worshippers can
gather together for prayer: 25,000 inside the mosque hall and another
80,000 on the mosque’s outside grounds.
5. Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque – Brunei
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque is a royal Islamic mosque located in
Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of the Sultanate of Brunei. The mosque
considered one of the most beautiful mosques in the Asia Pacific and a
major landmark and tourist attraction of Brunei. The building was
completed in 1958 and is an example of modern Islamic architecture. The
mosque is built in an artificial lagoon on the banks of the Brunei River
at Kampong Ayer, the “village in the water”. It has marble minarets and
golden domes with courtyards and lush gardens full of fountains. The
mosque is surrounded by a large number of trees and floral gardens which
in Islam symbolizes heaven. The mosque unites Mughal architecture and
Italian styles.
6. Zahir Mosque – Kedah, Malaysia
The Zahir Mosque is Kedah’s state mosque. It is located in the heart of Alor Star, the state capital of Kedah, Malaysia.
It is one of the grandest and oldest mosques in Malaysia. The mosque
was built in 1912, funded by Tunku Mahmud, son of the Sultan Tajuddin
Mukarram Shah. The architecture from the mosque inspired by AZIZI Mosque
in the city of Langkat in north Sumatra, Indonesia.
The mosque was founded with five large domes symbolizing the five main
principles of Islam. The state’s Quran reading competition is held
annually within the premises of the mosque. This mosque has been voted
the top 10 most beautiful mosques in the world.
7. Faisal Mosque Islamabad – Pakistan
Faisal Mosque in Islamabad is the biggest mosque in south east and southern Asia and the fourth largest mosque in the world.
It was the largest mosque in the world of 1986-1993 before defeated
measure by the completion of the Mosque of Hassan II in Casablanca,
Morocco and after the expansion of Masjid Al-Haram (Grand Mosque) of
Mecca and the Al-Masjid Al-Nabawi (Prophet’s (peace and blessings of
Allah be upon him) Mosque) in Medina, Saudi Arabia in the 1990s.
8.Sabanci Mosque
The largest mosque in Turkey Sabancı Central Mosque is located in Adana
and constructed upon a confiscated Armenian cemetery. Sabanci Central
Mosque is built on the intersection of the main arteries, railway lines
and roads become the symbol of the city with its high minarets visible
from almost anywhere in the city. The interior and exterior of the
mosque was more than extraordinary and exceptional making it one of most beautiful mosques in the world.
9.Floating Mosque
The Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque or the Floating Mosque is the first
floating mosque in Malaysia which has been placed in Kuala Ibai Lagoon
near the estuary of Kuala Ibai River. The combination of the modern and
Moorish architecture and use of marble, ceramics, mosaic works and
bomanite paving made it one of most beautiful mosque around the globe.
Officially opened in July 1995 the floating mosque covers area around 5
acres can accommodate about two thousands attendees.
10. Sheikh Zayed Mosque
In the capital city of the United Arab Emirates Sheikh Zayed Mosque
which is considered to be historical and modern values of architecture
and art to unites the cultural diversity of Islamic world. Constructed
from 1996 to 2007 Sheikh Zayed Mosque is the largest mosque in United
Arab Emirates which has been added in the list of most beautiful mosques all around the world
having exceptional and magnificent art work. It has world’s largest
carpet pools along the arcades reflect the mosque’s spectacular columns
while projection of bluish gray clouds onto the external walls is also
amazing and remarkable.
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